Articulation is Central
to Student Success

What is Articulation?

While transferring gives a student the ability to move from one institution to another or back and forth between institutions, articulation is the technical process through which the student’s coursework moves between or among institutions to ensure all coursework moves in a way that maximally benefits their educational plan and academic progress.

Articulation is the formal process by which one college or university formalizes that a course or sequence of courses from another college or university is “comparable” and can be used in lieuof a course at their own institution to satisfy any number of requirements.

Sometimes the articulation process is straightforward and easily facilitated, because coursestypically required or offered as part of a baccalaureate degree tend to be offered at most, if not all institutions such as:

  • English Composition
  • Critical Thinking
  • Calculus
  • Biology
  • Music Appreciation

But not all articulation is straightforward, nor are courses always commonly or similarly offered.

Articulation Cares for the Pathways

In addition to ensuring that coursework can be accepted at many institutions, articulation strives to ensure that a college’s curriculum itself is designed and recognized as appropriate preparation for California’s many major options, educational goals, and career pathways. 

But because one institution’s curriculum is a reflection of California’s regional bounty, and the curriculum is specific to each university system, college or university, nuances must be regularly addressed through the articulation process.

  • One campus’s botany class has an emphasis in forest plants and another emphasizes desert plants as needed by industries in the region
  • One region has a thriving film industry with a multitude of skilled specializations, while arural institution has a program with only one full-time faculty member
  • One region is a nationwide leader in biotechnology, and the universities in the region have many biotechnology specializations. How does a community college in a region in wine country prepare the student for the myriad expectations of the specific upper-division program pathways?
  • One CSU student completed Organic Chemistry as a lower division course, and the university major holds it as an upper division requirement. The educational code disallows CSU from accepting lower-division coursework toward upper division requirements. What happens to the student’s coursework?
  • The regulations for a specific Associate Degree for Transfer do not adequately prepare the student to meet admission requirements for a specific CSU major at a CSU campus.
  • One university has an impacted enrollment and has strategically decided to accept coursework only from regional feeder schools. As a result, students from other regions find that their coursework no longer articulates, even though it would if they were residents of the region. Is this approach equitable for all California students?

To analyze and respond to the complexities inherent with a college’s own curriculum, let alone the complexities across the curricula of different colleges and universities requires a great deal of cross-curricular expertise, deep analytical skills, and comfort with a high level of detail and complexity. It requires comfort and fluency in critical processes, procedures, and deadlines, a multitude of policy frameworks, and the ability to focus on the most miniscule yet critical detailof a particular course in a given space and time.

California’s Curriculum Reflects the State’s Rich Geographic Diversity

California is arguably exceptional because of its vast and varied geography, which gives rise to an unparalleled array of industries, histories, cultures, arts, land features, and communities. Accordingly, California’s regions are home to unique industries, resources, priorities, and values.

This profound diversity is reflected in the curriculum of California’s colleges and universities. Each institution’s curriculum reflects, in part, the geographic and regional wealth that surrounds it, as well as the unique and deep faculty expertise associated with each institution.

As a result, California’s college students can choose from many majors that can lead to a massive number of professions and careers. From wildland forest management and viticulture to oceanography, pre-med, and cinematic arts, there is something for everyone.

If these expectations sound substantial, complicated and labor-intensive, they are. That is why each college and university has a position dedicated to this generalized but deeply consequential work.